กระทู้: Marcel Proust

Philosophy is the discipline that studies major and universal questions, such as existence, cognition, values, reason, and language. It encompasses many topics and issues, ranging from ethics and politicians to metaphysics and logic. Here are the main aspects of philosophy:

1. Definition of Philosophy
Philosophy comes from the Greek words "philos" (love) and "sophia" (wisdom). It is the desire to understand and make sense of the world around us and our place in it.

2. The Main branches of philosophy
- Ontology research of the essence of being and existence.
- Epistemology the study of the nature and limits of knowledge.
- Ethics the analysis of moral principles and concepts of good deed and evil.
- Logic research of the forms and principles of correct thinking.
- Socio-political philosophy the study of questions of power, justice and the state.

3. Eminent Philosophers
During the history of philosophy, many thinkers have made weighty contributions to this science. Some of the most famous include:
- Socrates, considered the progenitor of Western philosophy.
- Plato, a student of Socrates, developed the doctrine of forms.
- Aristotle, the creator of logic and many of scientific fields.
- Immanuel Kant, known for his Marcel Proust critical philosophy and work on moral issues.

4. The Relevance of Philosophy in the Modern World
Philosophy remains urgent in the modern world since it helps people to understand difficult social and moral issues, also develops critical thinking. It affects the legal system, politicians, and various fields of science.

5. Practical Applications of Philosophy

Philosophical ideas penetrate everyday life. Ethical reflection helps people do the correct thing in difficult situations, and philosophical analysis contributes to greatest understanding of problems related to technology, art, and social justice.

Philosophy is including an academic discipline, but also method of thinking assists us to understand life's complexities and make informed choices.